Grand Rapids Chicks
Scope and Contents
The collection consists of action shots, team photos, official programs, a souvenir program from 1986, trading cards, and other ephemera. The clippings primarily date from September 1948 to May 1954. An oral history from the Orwant brothers was added in 2001.
Dates
- 1948-1986
- Majority of material found within 1948 - 1954
Biographical / Historical
In 1943 Phillip K. Wrigley received word from the Office of War Information that the 1943 Major League Baseball season might be suspended due to a manpower shortage. Because of this shortage, Wrigley began working on what was to become the All American Girls Professional Baseball League. Wrigley and his advertising agent Arthur Meyerhoff promoted the new "Girls Baseball" as wholesome family entertainment for war workers.
The Grand Rapids Chicks were a part of this league from 1945-1954. The team played at South High School field. They were very popular with large attendance numbers, as many as 5,000 people attended a single game. The seasons were long-- seven months and 110 to 125 games. The women not only had to be top athletes, they also had to attend charm school, wear short skirts, have chaperones and curfews. This was all a part of the "feminine concept” held by the league. The first professional woman ball player to win "The Player of the Year" title was Connie "Iron Woman" Wisniewski of the Grand Rapids Chicks in 1945. Connie was also the league pitching champ in 1945 and 1946. The Grand Rapids Chicks took a league championship twice (1947 and 1953) during its nine year existence.
Extent
2.25 Linear Feet (Six boxes)
Language of Materials
English
Abstract
The Grand Rapids Chicks were a part of the All-American Girls Professional Baseball League (AAGPBL) from 1945 to 1954. This is a devised collection containing photographs and official programs of the original team. It also contains later AAGPBL reunion programs and photographs, baseball cards, ephemera, articles and an oral history regarding the Grand Rapids Chicks.
Immediate Source of Acquisition
Gordon Olson, All American Girls Baseball League and others.
Accession numbers: 1986.491, 1986.500, 1986.517, 1999.032, 1999.123, 00.[1546].1, P2000.062, P2000.065, 2001.054, 2001.084, 2001.129, 2001.129B, 2002.099 [10/14/2002], 2022.061
- Title
- Finding aid for the Grand Rapids Chicks collection
- Status
- Completed
- Author
- Martha Bloem
- Date
- September 1988
- Description rules
- Describing Archives: A Content Standard
- Language of description
- Undetermined
- Script of description
- Code for undetermined script
Repository Details
Part of the Grand Rapids History Center Repository
Grand Rapids Public Library
111 Library Street NE
Grand Rapids Michigan 49503 USA
616-988-5497
localhis@grpl.org