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Godfrey J. Anderson photograph collection

 Collection
Identifier: Collection 033

Scope and Contents

The collection documents Sparta and Grand Rapids from the 1850s to the 1970s. Structures and street scenes are the primary vehicles used by Anderson to exhibit change. Especially important is the capture of the urban renewal of the late 1960s. In the Grand River series, Anderson has captured many of the iron truss bridges that gave way in the late 1960s and early 1970s, to concrete spans of greater physical strength, but less personality. As well, dams, mills and canals are featured, and Anderson took many views both in spring and fall. The series is a look at the Grand River as it was. The same may be said of the Sparta series, a methodical photographic view of Sparta, 1960-1972.

The manuscript series constitutes an attempt to write a history of Sparta as experienced and viewed by Anderson as a young boy growing up in turn of the century Sparta. See also the separate Collection 023, Godfrey J. Anderson manuscript collection.

Dates

  • 1850-1972

Creator

Biographical / Historical

Godfrey J. Anderson (b. 14 November 1895; d. 23 April 1981) was the only child of Swedish immigrants living in Sparta, Michigan. In 1905 the family moved briefly to Tennessee, but returned to the area to live with an uncle on Bridge Street in Grand Rapids. Subsequently the family bought a farm in Ottawa County, one mile west of the Kent/Ottawa County line. Several other Swedish immigrant families owned farms nearby. Anderson attended Berlin High School (now Marne High School).

After completing high school, Anderson worked with his father on the farm, until being drafted in the spring of 1918. He saw service as part of the 337th Field Hospital of the 310th Sanitary Train, formed at Camp Custer, Michigan (once they had been stationed in Northern Russia, the unit acquired the nickname "Polar Bears"). The Polar Bears were sent to Archangel, Russia, upon the fall of the czarist government to the Bolsheviks, who immediately signed a peace treaty with Germany. Because the Allies still had supplies in Russia at that time, the Allied troops were sent there to guard those supplies and to care for the casualties of the resulting Bolshevik offensive.

After the war, Anderson returned to the family farm, and shortly thereafter began work in the Berkey & Gay Furniture Co. factory #1. A year later he left that job for one with the Johnson Furniture Co., where he worked until retiring, circa 1963.

Upon retirement, Anderson spent a great deal of time pursuing his avocation for history. Interested in history and photography from an early age, Anderson turned to photographing a changing Grand Rapids and Kent County, while also copying photographs of historic importance. He also documented the Grand River as its bridges changed from iron truss to concrete spans, and its dams and mills fell into disuse. He also collected a great deal on the life of Abraham Lincoln, and wrote his reminiscences, several of which are included in this collection. Anderson died on April 23, 1981, before completing a history of turn-of-the-century Sparta, on which he had been working.

Anderson and his wife had one son, Robert.

Extent

7.5 Linear Feet (Seventeen boxes)

Language of Materials

English

Abstract

Godfrey J. Anderson (1895-1981), a native of Sparta, Mich., was a local historian and amateur photographer. This collection contains original and copy photographs owned and believed to be taken by Anderson, as well as several manuscripts. The photographs constitute a pictorial history of Grand Rapids, Michigan from the 1850s to the 1970s and Sparta, Michigan from 1960-1972. Also included are history and photographs of bridges along the Grand River, covering the entire length of the river. There are also photographs from the U.S. Military Polar Bear Expedition of 1918-1919, of which he was a member.

Immediate Source of Acquisition

Godfrey Anderson Estate, accession number 1981.002

Related Materials

See also Collection 023, the Godfrey J. Anderson Manuscripts Collection.

Collection 363, Robert G. Nelson Collection. Anderson was an active member of Nelson's church, and frequent references to Anderson are found in the church publications in Nelson's collection. Anderson also shared his photos and photography expertise with Nelson.

The Anderson photos are one of the collections which may have been used for exhibits or publications documented in other later collections. For example, see Collection 059, Hooper

Subject Index to Folders 10-53

Automobiles: A-1,A-2,A-3,A-4,A-31

Bridge street: A-6 to A-9,A-185,A-187,A-189,A-196,A-199,A-202, A-213 to A-216

Bridges: A-10 to A-29,A-154,A-156 to A-181

Butterworth hospital: A-272

Campau Square: A-32 to A-46,A-108

Canals: A-12,A-17,A-47 to A-54

Celebrations: A-371 to A-398

Churches: A-56 to A-83

City hall: A-218

Coldbrook pumping station: A-219,A-224

Corduroy road: A-3,A-5

Ferries: A-30,A-31

Gage house: A-275

Grand River: A-220 to A-226

Horse drawn vehicles: A-30,A-69,A-197,A-227 to A-232,A-265

Hotels: A-233 to A-271

Immanuel Lutheran Church: A-8,A-9

Island market: A-278,A-279

Islands: A-276 to A-284

Jails: A-285 to A-288

Kent County Building (Courthouse): A-289,A-290

Kusterer's Brewery: A-9

Livery stables: A-292 to A-301

Logging: A-16,A-302 to A-334

Michigan Soldier's Home: A-274

Monroe Avenue: A-335 to A-357

Museum: A-273

Opera houses: A-11,A-114,A-133

Panoramas: A-358 to A-370

Parades: A-371 to A-398

Parks: A-353,A-399 to A-413

Pearl street: A-414 to A-422

Plainfield @ Leonard : A-4

Police & Fire Depts.: A-423 to 431

Political rallies: A-432 to A-433

Post Office: A-434 to A-438

Power cable: A-11

Railroads: A-439 to A-469

Reeds Lake: A-470 to A-486

Reservoir break: A-487 to A-493

Residences: A-494 to A-539

Roads: A-3,A-5

Schools: A-540 to A-556

Steamboats: A-557 to A-572

Streetcars: A-266,A-573 to A-580

Streets: A-581 to A-600

Thurston the Magician: A-2

UBA home for the aged: A-275

Western Beef Co.: A-227

Zentz Bros.: A-1

Title
Finding aid for the Godfrey J. Anderson photograph collection
Status
Completed
Author
William C. Black
Date
1987
Description rules
Describing Archives: A Content Standard
Language of description
Undetermined
Script of description
Code for undetermined script
Language of description note
English

Repository Details

Part of the Grand Rapids History Center Repository

Contact:
Grand Rapids Public Library
111 Library Street NE
Grand Rapids Michigan 49503 USA
616-988-5497