John W. Squier collection
Scope and Contents
Documents the affairs of a successful business person in the growing, frontier village of Grand Rapids, Michigan during the mid 19th century. Contains example of various legal, financial and property documents. Among the noteworthy items are certificates from the Alert (volunteer) Firefighting Company, the Mackinac Agency Payroll of 1849, data on building and maintaining the dam and canal in the Grand River, Union school building specifications and two medical prescriptions.
Note: The Squier's Opera House, 83-91 Canal St (later Monroe), has often been given as “Squire's Opera House” in later years, evidently a mistaken spelling of the name.
Dates
- 1817-1879
Creator
- Squier, John W (Person)
Biographical / Historical
John W. Squier (1799-1874), a native of New Jersey, came to Grand Rapids in 1842, after having lived in Seneca and Yates Counties, New York and Washtenaw County, Michigan. He built a flour mill near the present-day southwest corner of Michigan and Monroe, then on the east side power canal. The mill machinery was brought to Grand Rapids from Jackson on the Grand River on a scow.
A reputable businessman, Squier's flour milling provided sufficient revenue for him to invest in real estate and other business opportunities. One of his most noticeable investments was building the first opera house in the city in 1859, adjacent to his mill. Both Squier's Opera House and mill were destroyed by fire in 1872. The Index of Fire Service of Grand Rapids (1899), lists the Squier's Opera House as a subscriber. Squier also owned the Western Hotel in the same area, at the corner of Canal (later Monroe) and Crescent Ave., which he opened in 1855 with Charles P. Babcock.
Squier and his wife, Mary L. (d.1876) already had six children (three sons and three daughters) when they came to Grand Rapids in 1842.
Extent
0.88 Linear Feet (Three boxes)
Language of Materials
English
Abstract
John W. Squier (1799-1872) was a businessman and real estate investor in Grand Rapids, Michigan. He owned a flour mill and in 1859 he built the first opera house in the city, Squier's Opera House. The collection documents the affairs of this successful businessman in the growing, frontier village of Grand Rapids, Michigan during the mid 19th century. Included are various legal, financial and property documents. Also included are the Mackinac Agency payroll of 1849, data on building and maintaining the dam and canal in the Grand River, two medical prescriptions and an 1855 passport.
Immediate Source of Acquisition
Donor unknown, 1922. Accession numbers 00.000; 1986.294 (Added 8/20/2008); S1:A1 (Added 8/20/2008)
- Title
- Finding aid for the John W. Squier collection
- Status
- Completed
- Author
- Richard Harms
- Date
- May 1996
- Description rules
- Describing Archives: A Content Standard
- Language of description
- Undetermined
- Script of description
- Code for undetermined script
Repository Details
Part of the Grand Rapids History Center Repository
Grand Rapids Public Library
111 Library Street NE
Grand Rapids Michigan 49503 USA
616-988-5497
localhis@grpl.org